Portal Tajikistan

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The Tajikistan Portal

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Tajikistan, officially the Republic of Tajikistan, is a landlocked country in Central Asia. Dushanbe is the capital and most populous city. Tajikistan is bordered by Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and China to the east. It is separated from Pakistan by Afghanistan's Wakhan Corridor.

The territory was previously home to cultures of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age, including the city of Sarazm, and was later home to kingdoms ruled by people of faiths and cultures, including the Oxus civilization, Andronovo culture, Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Hinduism, Zoroastrianism, Manichaeism, and Islam. The area has been ruled by empires and dynasties, including the Achaemenid Empire, Sasanian Empire, Hephthalite Empire, Samanid Empire, and Mongol Empire. After being ruled by the Timurid Empire and Khanate of Bukhara, the Timurid Renaissance flourished. The region was later conquered by the Russian Empire and subsequently by the Soviet Union. Within the Soviet Union, the country's borders were drawn when it was part of Uzbekistan as an autonomous republic before becoming a full-fledged Soviet republic in 1929. (Full article...)

Khujand (Tajik: Хуҷанд; Russian: Худжанд; Uzbek: Хўжанд, romanized: Хo'jand; Persian: خجند‌, romanizedKhojand), sometimes spelled Khodjent or Chudzjand, and known as Leninabad (Russian: Ленинабад, romanizedLeninabad; Tajik: Ленинобод, romanizedLeninobod; Persian: لنین‌آباد‌, romanizedLeninâbâd) from 1936 to 1991, is the second-largest city of Tajikistan and the capital of Tajikistan's northernmost Sughd province.

Khujand is one of the oldest cities in Central Asia, dating back about 2,500 years to the Persian Empire. Situated on the Syr Darya river at the mouth of the Fergana Valley, Khujand was a major city along the ancient Silk Road. After being captured by Alexander the Great in 329 BC, it was renamed Alexandria Eschate and has since been part of various empires in history, including the Umayyad Caliphate (8th century), the Mongol Empire (13th century) and the Russian empire (19th century). Today, the majority of its population are ethnic Tajiks and the city is close to the present borders of both Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. (Full article...)
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Did you know? - show a different entry

... costing $3.5 million to construct and at a height of 165 m (541 ft), the Dushanbe Flagpole, first flown in 2011 is the tallest free-standing flagpole in the world.
Other "Did you know" facts... Read more...

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  1. Shorpur, a meat and vegetable soup Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  2. chiburekki (dep-fried dough cakes) Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  3. Shirinsho Shotemur (1929-1930); Acting secretary Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  4. Jirgatol district (Russian spelling Jirgatal) Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  5. Roghun district Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  6. Tojikobod district (Russian spelling Tajikabad) Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  7. Kafirnigan River [1] Kofarnihon River Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  8. List of universities in Tajikistan - missing entries Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  9. Tajikistan - Education System / Education in Tajikistan Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  10. Rastokhez - Tajik nationalist political group involved in the civil war in Tajikistan Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done
  11. Cinema of Tajikistan (fr:Cinéma tadjik) Portal Tajikistan - Wikidata Done

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Credit: Ibrahimjon
Varzob, Tajikistan

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