FIFA World Cup qualification

Source From Wikipedia English.

The FIFA World Cup qualification is a set of competitive matches that a national association football team plays in order to qualify for one of the available berths at the final tournament of the men's FIFA World Cup.

FIFA World Cup qualification
Founded1933; 91 years ago (1933)
RegionInternational (FIFA)
Number of teams211 (currently eligible)
215 (overall)
WebsiteOfficial website
FIFA World Cup qualification - Wikidata 2026 FIFA World Cup qualification

Qualifying tournaments are held within the six FIFA continental zones, each organized by their respective confederations: AFC (Asia), CAF (Africa), CONCACAF (North and Central America and the Caribbean), CONMEBOL (South America), OFC (Oceania), and UEFA (Europe). For each World Cup, FIFA decides the number of places in the finals allocated to each of the zones, based on the numbers and relative strengths of the confederations' teams.

As a courtesy, the host receives an automatic berth selection, as has happened with the immediate past tournament winner during much of the competition's history. All other finalists are determined on a standalone qualifying round achievement without regard to previous achievements.

History

The berths for the inaugural 1930 tournament were filled by invitation only. The 1934 one was the first one to have an actual qualifying phase. The first ever World Cup qualifying match was played on 11 June 1933, when Sweden defeated Estonia 6–2 in Stockholm, and the first goal was scored 7 minutes into the game, with some sources attributing it to Swedish captain Knut Kroon while others[which?] credit it as an own goal by the Estonian goalkeeper Evald Tipner.

The number of teams entering qualification stages has increased steadily, and in response the final tournament has also been expanded (having 16 teams until 1978, then 24 between 1982 and 1994, then 32 between 1998 and 2022, and finally 48 from 2026 onwards). While the format of the qualifying tournaments has evolved, teams have always been grouped into zones which have remained relatively unchanged and roughly correspond to the continents. The teams from each zone compete for a fixed number of berths for the zone, with a limited number of places being awarded to winners of intercontinental play-offs.

Qualification berths by continent

The table below lists the numbers of berths allocated by FIFA for each continent in each tournament. It also shows the total number of teams that entered and played in every qualification cycle.

In the table, "H" denotes an automatic spot for the host, "C" denotes an automatic spot for the defending champion, and "inv" indicates the number of teams that were invited in 1930. Places in intercontinental play-offs are represented as fractions, as follows:

  • 0.5 – a place in a direct play-off
  • 0.25 – a place in a semi-final play-off (where the winner would then face yet another team for a spot in the finals)
  • 13 – a place in a play-off tournament where two out of six teams would qualify
Places allocated for continents
 
1930
 
1934
 
1938
 
1950
 
1954
 
1958
 
1962
 
1966
 
1970
 
1974
 
1978
 
1982
 
1986
 
1990
 
1994
Europe 4 inv 12 11
+H+C
7
+C
11
+H
9
+H+C
8+
2×0.5
9
+H
8
+C
8.5
+H
8.5
+C
13
+H
12.5
+C
13
+H
12
+C
Africa 1 0 1 0.5 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 3
Asia 1 1 1 0.5 1 1 1 2 2 2 2
Oceania 0 0 0 0 0.5 0.5 0.25
North and Central America
and Caribbean
2 inv 1 1 2 1 1 0.5 1 1
+H
1 1 2 1
+H
2 1.25
+H
South America H+
6 inv
2 1 4
+H
1
+C
3 3.5
+H+C
3
+C
3 2.5
+C
2.5
+H
3
+C
4 2.5
+C
3.5
Total berths 13 16 16 16 24
Teams in the finals 15 13
Entered qualification 32 34 32 37 51 54 69 69 97 105 107 119 111 145
Played in qualification 27 21 19 33 46 49 51 68 90 95 103 110 103 128
Qualified via qualification 14 10 9 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 22 22 22 22
Qualified without playing 13 2 6 7 3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
 
1998
 
 
2002
 
2006
 
2010
 
2014
 
2018
 
2022
 
 
 
2026
 
 
 
2030
 
2034
Europe 14
+H
13.5
+C
13
+H
13 13 13
+H
13 16 2H
Africa 5 5 5 5
+H
5 5 5 9+13 H
Asia 3.5 2.5
+2H
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
+H
8+13 H
Oceania 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 1+13
North and Central America
and Caribbean
3 3 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3+
13
+3H
South America 4
+C
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
+H
4.5 4.5 6+13 3H
Total berths 32 48
Teams in the finals
Entered qualification 172 196 197 205 203 210 211
Played in qualification 168 193 194 199 202 208 204
Qualified via qualification 30 29 31 31 31 31 31 45 42 47
Qualified without playing 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1
Notes

First appearance in qualification by team

Only teams that played at least one match are considered for first appearance. Teams that withdrew before the qualification, or that qualified to the World Cup by walkover due to other teams' withdrawals, are not considered.

Year Debuting teams Successor and renamed teams
Europe South America North, Central America and Caribbean Asia Africa Oceania T CT
 
1934
  Austria
  Belgium
  Bulgaria
  Czechoslovakia
  Estonia
  France
  Germany
  Greece
  Hungary
  Irish Free State
  Italy
  Lithuania
  Luxembourg
  Netherlands
  Poland
  Portugal
  Romania
  Spain
  Sweden
   Switzerland
  Yugoslavia
none   Cuba
  Haiti
  Mexico
  United States
  Palestine, British Mandate   Egypt none 27 27
 
1938
  Finland
  Latvia
  Norway
none none none none none 3 30
 
1950
  England
  Ireland
  Scotland
  Turkey
  Wales
none none   Syria none none 6 36   Ireland
  Israel
 
1954
  Saar   Brazil
  Chile
  Paraguay
none   Japan
  South Korea
none none 6 42   Northern Ireland
  Republic of Ireland
  West Germany
 
1958
  Denmark
  East Germany
  Iceland
  Soviet Union
  Argentina
  Bolivia
  Colombia
  Peru
  Uruguay
  Canada
  Costa Rica
  Guatemala
  Territory of Curaçao
  China
  Indonesia
  Sudan none 16 58
 
1962
  Cyprus   Ecuador   Dutch Guiana
  Honduras
none   Ethiopia
  Ghana
  Morocco
  Nigeria
  Tunisia
none 9 67   Netherlands Antilles
 
1966
  Albania   Venezuela   Jamaica
  Trinidad and Tobago
  North Korea none   Australia 6 73
 
1970
none none   Bermuda
  El Salvador
none   Algeria
  Cameroon
  Libya
  Rhodesia
  Senegal
  Zambia
  New Zealand 9 82
 
1974
  Malta none   Antigua and Barbuda
  Puerto Rico
  Hong Kong
  Iran
  Iraq
  Kuwait
  Malaysia
  South Vietnam
  Thailand
  Congo
  Dahomey
  Guinea
  Ivory Coast
  Kenya
  Lesotho
  Mauritius
  Sierra Leone
  Tanzania
  Togo
  Zaire
none 21 103
 
1978
none none   Barbados
  Dominican Republic
  Guyana
  Panama
  Bahrain
  Qatar
  Republic of China
  Saudi Arabia
  Singapore
  Malawi
  Mauritania
  Niger
  Uganda
  Upper Volta
none 14 117   Suriname
 
1982
none none   Grenada   Macau   Gambia
  Liberia
  Madagascar
  Mozambique
  Somalia
  Fiji 8 125   Chinese Taipei
  Zimbabwe
 
1986
none none none   Bangladesh
  Brunei
  Jordan
  India
    Nepal
  North Yemen
  South Yemen
  United Arab Emirates
  Angola none 9 134   Benin
 
1990
none none none   Oman
  Pakistan
  Gabon none 3 137   Burkina Faso
 
1994
  Faroe Islands
  San Marino
none   Nicaragua
  Saint Lucia
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
  Lebanon
  Sri Lanka
  Botswana
  Burundi
  Namibia
  South Africa
  Swaziland
  Solomon Islands
  Tahiti
  Vanuatu
15 152   Germany
  Representation of Czechs and Slovaks
  Russia
  Vietnam
  Yemen
 
1998
  Armenia
  Azerbaijan
  Belarus
  Bosnia and Herzegovina
  Croatia
  Georgia
  Liechtenstein
  Macedonia
  Moldova
  Slovenia
  Ukraine
none   Aruba
  Belize
  Cayman Islands
  Dominica
  Saint Kitts and Nevis
  Cambodia
  Kazakhstan
  Kyrgyzstan
  Maldives
  Philippines
  Tajikistan
  Turkmenistan
  Uzbekistan
  Guinea-Bissau
  Rwanda
  Cook Islands
  Papua New Guinea
  Tonga
  Western Samoa
31 183   Czech Republic
  Slovakia
  DR Congo
  FR Yugoslavia
  
2002
  Andorra none   Anguilla
  Bahamas
  British Virgin Islands
  Montserrat
  Turks and Caicos Islands
  U.S. Virgin Islands
  Guam
  Laos
  Mongolia
  Palestine
  Cape Verde
  Central African Republic
  Chad
  Djibouti
  Equatorial Guinea
  Eritrea
  Mali
  São Tomé and Príncipe
  Seychelles
  American Samoa 21 204   Samoa
 
2006
none none none   Afghanistan none   New Caledonia 2 206   Serbia and Montenegro
 
2010
  Montenegro none none   Myanmar
  East Timor
  Comoros   Tuvalu 5 211   Serbia
 
2014
none none none none none none 0 211   Curaçao
 
2018
  Gibraltar
  Kosovo
none none   Bhutan   South Sudan none 4 215
 
2022
none none none none none none 0 215   Eswatini
  North Macedonia
   
2026
none none none none none none 0 215
Teams' entries before their actual debuts in qualification
Successor and renamed teams
Other notes

Overview of teams' participations

The below table shows how every team has participated in each World Cup qualification.

Key

  • golden background = successful qualifying campaign
  • grey background = did not take part in qualifying
  • bold red typeface = participated in the final tournament
Q Qualified
w Qualified, then withdrew from the finals (Austria in 1938, and Scotland and Turkey in 1950)
n Did not qualify
w Withdrew during qualifying
d Was disqualified during qualifying
H Qualified automatically as host but took part in qualifiers as they doubled as another tournament (South Africa in 2010 and Qatar in 2022)
\ Was not a FIFA member but took part in qualifiers as they doubled as another tournament (Tuvalu in 2010)
b Received bye to the finals
B Received bye to the finals, then withdrew (India in 1950)
H Qualified automatically as host
C Qualified automatically as reigning champion
i Was invited to the finals (all finalists in 1930 except Uruguay)
w Entered but withdrew before playing, or withdrew during qualifying and had all matches annulled
d Entered but was disqualified before playing, or was disqualified during qualifying and had all matches annulled
s Was suspended from entering, or had entry rejected
Did not enter despite being a FIFA member
Was not a FIFA member
Team 19
30
19
34
19
38
19
50
19
54
19
58
19
62
19
66
19
70
19
74
19
78
19
82
19
86
19
90
19
94
19
98
20
02
20
06
20
10
20
14
20
18
20
22
20
26
20
30
20
34
Current
confederation
  Afghanistan n n n n n AFC
  Albania n s n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Algeria w n n n Q Q n n n n n Q Q n n CAF
  American Samoa n n n n n w OFC
  Andorra n n n n n n UEFA
  Angola n n n n n Q n n n n CAF
  Anguilla n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Antigua and Barbuda n n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Argentina i b w w Q Q Q n Q H C Q C Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q H CONMEBOL
  Armenia n n n n n n n UEFA
  Aruba n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Australia n n Q n n n n n n n Q Q Q Q Q AFC
  Austria Q w w Q Q n n n Q Q n Q n Q n n n n n n UEFA
  Azerbaijan n n n n n n n UEFA
  Bahamas w n n n w n n CONCACAF
  Bahrain n n n w n n n n n n n n AFC
  Bangladesh n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Barbados n w n n n n n n d n CONCACAF
  Belarus n n n n n n n UEFA
  Belgium i Q Q w Q n n n Q n n Q Q Q Q Q Q n n Q Q Q UEFA
  Belize s n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Benin (1978–)
  Dahomey (1970–1974)
n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Bermuda n n w n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Bhutan w n n n AFC
  Bolivia i b s n n n n n n n n n Q n n n n n n n CONMEBOL
  Bosnia and Herzegovina n n n n Q n n UEFA
  Botswana n n n n n n n CAF
  Brazil i b b H Q Q C C Q C Q Q Q Q Q C Q Q Q H Q Q CONMEBOL
  British Virgin Islands n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Brunei n n s n n n AFC
  Bulgaria w n n n Q Q Q Q n n Q n Q Q n n n n n n UEFA
  Burkina Faso (1986–)
  Upper Volta (1970–1982)
n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Burundi n w w n n n n n CAF
  Cambodia n n n n n n n AFC
  Cameroon w n n n Q n Q Q Q Q n Q Q n Q CAF
  Canada n w n n n n Q n n n n n n n n Q H CONCACAF
  Cape Verde n n n n n n CAF
  Cayman Islands n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Central African Republic w d n w w n n n CAF
  Chad n n n n n n CAF
  Chile i w b n n H Q n Q n Q n n s Q n n Q Q n n CONMEBOL
  China n n n n n n Q n n n n n AFC
  Chinese Taipei (1982–)
  Republic of China (1954–1978)
w w n n n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Colombia w n Q n n n n n n Q Q Q n n n Q Q n CONMEBOL
  Comoros n n n n CAF
  Congo s n n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Cook Islands n n n n n n w OFC
  Costa Rica w s n n n n n n n n Q n n Q Q n Q Q Q CONCACAF
  Croatia Q Q Q n Q Q Q UEFA
  Cuba n b n s n s n n n w n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Curaçao (2014–)
  Netherlands Antilles (1962–2010)
  Territory of Curaçao (1934–1958)
n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Cyprus w n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Czech Republic (1998–)
  Representation of Czechs and Slovaks (1994)
  Czechoslovakia (1930–1994)
Q Q Q Q Q n Q n n Q n Q n n n Q n n n n UEFA
  Denmark n n n n n n Q n n Q Q n Q n Q Q UEFA
  Djibouti n n n n n CAF
  Dominica n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Dominican Republic n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  DR Congo (1998–)
  Zaire (1974–1998)
s Q w n n n n n n n n n n CAF
  East Germany n n n n Q n n n n defunct
  Ecuador w n n n n n n n n n n Q Q n Q n Q CONMEBOL
  Egypt Q w n w w w n n n n Q n n n n n n Q n CAF
  El Salvador w Q n n Q n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  England Q Q Q Q H C n n Q Q Q n Q Q Q Q Q Q Q UEFA
  Equatorial Guinea n n n n n n CAF
  Eritrea n n w n n n w CAF
  Estonia n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Eswatini (2022–)
  Swaziland (1982–2018)
n n n n n n n n CAF
  Ethiopia s n w n n n n n n n n d n n n CAF
  Faroe Islands n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Fiji n n n n n n n n n n OFC
  Finland n w n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  France i Q H n Q Q n Q n n Q Q Q n n H C Q Q Q Q Q UEFA
  Gabon w w n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Gambia n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Georgia n n n n n n n UEFA
  Germany (1994–)
  West Germany (1950–1990)
  Germany (1930–1938)
Q Q s Q C Q Q Q H C Q Q Q C Q Q H Q Q Q Q UEFA
  Ghana n w n n n w n n n n n Q Q Q n Q CAF
  Gibraltar n n UEFA
  Greece w n n n n n n n n n n n Q n n n Q Q n n UEFA
  Grenada n w n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Guam n w w n n n AFC
  Guatemala n n s n n n n n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Guinea w s n n n n n n n d n n n n n CAF
  Guinea-Bissau n n n n n n n CAF
  Guyana n n n n n n d n n n n n CONCACAF
  Haiti n n n Q n n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Honduras n n n n w Q n n n n n n Q Q n n CONCACAF
  Hong Kong n n n n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Hungary Q Q b Q Q Q n n Q Q Q n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Iceland s n n n n n n n n n n n n Q n UEFA
  India B s w n w n n n n n n n n AFC
  Indonesia b w w w n n n n n n n n n n n d n AFC
  Iran n Q w d n n Q n Q n Q Q Q AFC
  Iraq n w n Q n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Israel (1950–)
  Palestine, British Mandate (1930–1938)
n n n n n n n Q n n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Italy Q C C Q n Q Q Q Q Q Q C H Q Q Q Q Q Q n n UEFA
  Ivory Coast n n n n n n n Q Q Q n n CAF
  Jamaica n n w n d n n Q n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Japan w s n n n n n n n n n Q H Q Q Q Q Q AFC
  Jordan n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Kazakhstan n n n n n n n UEFA
  Kenya n n n n n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Kosovo n n UEFA
  Kuwait n n Q n n n n n n n n d n AFC
  Kyrgyzstan n n n n n n n AFC
  Laos n n n n n n AFC
  Latvia n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Lebanon w n n n n n n n n AFC
  Lesotho n n w w n n n n n n CAF
  Liberia w n n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Libya w n n w n w d n n n n n n CAF
  Liechtenstein w n n n n n n n UEFA
  Lithuania n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Luxembourg n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Macau n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Madagascar w n n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Malawi n n n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Malaysia n n n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Maldives w n n n n n n n n AFC
  Mali w w w n n n n n n CAF
  Malta n n n n n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Mauritania n w n n n n n n CAF
  Mauritius n n s n n n n w n n CAF
  Mexico i n w Q Q Q Q Q H n Q n H d Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q H CONCACAF
  Moldova n n n n n n n UEFA
  Mongolia n n n n n n n AFC
  Montenegro n n n n UEFA
  Montserrat n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Morocco n w Q w n n Q n Q Q n n n n Q Q H CAF
  Mozambique n s n n n n n n n n CAF
  Myanmar w w w s n n n n AFC
  Namibia n n n n n n n n CAF
    Nepal n n n n w n n n n n AFC
  Netherlands Q Q n n n n Q Q n n Q Q Q n Q Q Q n Q UEFA
  New Caledonia n n n n n OFC
  New Zealand n n n Q n n n n n n Q n n n OFC
  Nicaragua n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Niger n n w n w n n n n n CAF
  Nigeria n w n n n n n n Q Q Q n Q Q Q n CAF
  North Korea Q d n w n n n n n Q n n w AFC
  North Macedonia (2022–)
  Macedonia (1998–2018)
n n n n n n n UEFA
  Northern Ireland (1954–)
  Ireland (1950)
n n Q n n n n n Q Q n n n n n n n n n UEFA
  Norway Q n n n n n n n n n n Q Q n n n n n n UEFA
  Oman w n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Pakistan n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Palestine n n n n n n AFC
  Panama n n n n n n n n n n Q n CONCACAF
  Papua New Guinea n n n n n OFC
  Paraguay i b n Q n n n n n n Q n n Q Q Q Q n n n H CONMEBOL
  Peru i w w w n n n Q n Q Q n n n n n n n n Q n CONMEBOL
  Philippines w s w n n n n n AFC
  Poland n Q w n n n n Q Q Q Q n n n Q Q n n Q Q UEFA
  Portugal n n n n n n Q n n n n Q n n n Q Q Q Q Q Q H UEFA
  Puerto Rico n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Qatar n n n n n n n n n n n H AFC
  Republic of Ireland (1954–)
  Ireland (1950)
  Irish Free State (1930–1938)
n n n n n n n n n n n n Q Q n Q n n n n n UEFA
  Romania i Q b n n w n Q n n n n Q Q Q n n n n n n UEFA
  Russia (1994–)
  Soviet Union (1950–1990)
Q Q Q Q d n Q Q Q Q n Q n n Q H d UEFA
  Rwanda w n n n n n n n CAF
  Saar n defunct
  Saint Kitts and Nevis n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Saint Lucia n n n n n n n w CONCACAF
  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Samoa (2002–)
  Western Samoa (1990–1998)
w n n n n n n w OFC
  San Marino n n n n n n n n UEFA
  São Tomé and Príncipe w n n w n n n CAF
  Saudi Arabia n n n n Q Q Q Q n n Q Q H AFC
  Scotland w Q Q n n n Q Q Q Q Q n Q n n n n n n UEFA
  Senegal w n n n n n n n Q n n n Q Q CAF
  Serbia (2010–)
  Serbia and Montenegro (2006)
  FR Yugoslavia (1994–2002)
  Yugoslavia (1930–1990)
i n n Q Q Q Q n n Q n Q n Q d Q n Q Q n Q Q UEFA
  Seychelles n n n n n n CAF
  Sierra Leone n n n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Singapore n n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Slovakia (1998–)
  Representation of Czechs and Slovaks (1994)
  Czechoslovakia (1930–1994)
Q Q Q Q Q n Q n n Q n Q n n n n Q n n n UEFA
  Slovenia n Q n Q n n n UEFA
  Solomon Islands n n n n n n n n OFC
  Somalia n n n n n n n CAF
  South Africa s d s s s n Q Q n H n n n CAF
  South Korea Q s n w n n n n Q Q Q Q H Q Q Q Q Q AFC
  South Sudan n n CAF
  South Yemen n w defunct
  Spain Q s Q n n Q Q n n Q H Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q Q H UEFA
  Sri Lanka w w n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Sudan w w w n n w n n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Suriname (1978–)
  Dutch Guiana (1930–1974)
w n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Sweden Q Q Q n H n n Q Q Q n n Q Q n Q Q n n Q n UEFA
   Switzerland Q Q Q H n Q Q n n n n n n Q n n Q Q Q Q Q UEFA
  Syria w n w n n n n n n n n n n d n n AFC
  Tahiti n n n n n n n n OFC
  Tajikistan n n n n n n n AFC
  Tanzania n w n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Thailand n n n n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  East Timor n n n n n AFC
  Togo n n n w w n n n Q n n n n CAF
  Tonga n n n n n n w OFC
  Trinidad and Tobago n n n n n n n n n n Q n n n n CONCACAF
  Tunisia n w n n Q n n n n Q Q Q n n Q Q CAF
  Turkey w w Q w n n n n n n n n n n Q n n n n n UEFA
  Turkmenistan n n n n n n n n AFC
  Turks and Caicos Islands n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Tuvalu \ OFC
  Uganda n w n n w n n n n n n n CAF
  Ukraine n n Q n n n n UEFA
  United Arab Emirates w n Q n n n n n n n n AFC
  United States i Q w Q n n n n n n n n n Q H Q Q Q Q Q n Q H CONCACAF
  U.S. Virgin Islands n n n n n n n CONCACAF
  Uruguay H b C n Q Q Q Q n n Q Q n n Q n Q Q Q Q H CONMEBOL
  Uzbekistan n n n n n n n AFC
  Vanuatu n n n n n n n w OFC
  Venezuela w n n w n n n n n n n n n n n n CONMEBOL
  Vietnam (1978–)
  South Vietnam (1954–1974)
s n w n n n n n n n n AFC
  Wales n n Q n n n n n n n n n n n n n n n Q UEFA
  Yemen (1994–)
  North Yemen (1982–1990)
n n n n n n n n n n AFC
  Zambia n n n n n n n n n n n n n n CAF
  Zimbabwe (1982–)
  Rhodesia (1970–1978)
n n n n n n n n n n d n CAF
Team 19
30
19
34
19
38
19
50
19
54
19
58
19
62
19
66
19
70
19
74
19
78
19
82
19
86
19
90
19
94
19
98
20
02
20
06
20
10
20
14
20
18
20
22
20
26
20
30
20
34
Current
confederation
Non-participating incarnations
Continental allocations

Overall team records

The below table compares the overall records of all teams that have participated in qualification. Teams are ordered by points using the three points for a win system, then by goal difference, and then by goals scored. Note that this order does not represent any official rankings, and qualification tournaments are not direct competitions among all teams.

The "Qualifying attempts" column counts qualifying campaigns where the team played at least one match that was not annulled. An attempt is treated as "successful" if the team gained the right to participate in the finals, even if it did not appear there eventually.

As per statistical convention in football, goals scored during extra time are counted towards matches' scorelines and outcomes, while goals scored during penalty shoot-outs are not. Annulled matches are not counted; for matches that were annulled and then replayed, only the replays are counted. For matches where the scorelines were awarded, the awarded scorelines, and not the original ones (if any), are counted.

Ecuador was deducted 3 points in the 2026 qualifying, which is reflected in the table.

Key
Team has qualified for the main tournament through a qualifying process
Team has qualified for the main tournament only by walkover (Cuba, and Indonesia as Dutch East Indies)
Team has qualified for the main tournament by walkover but has not participated there because it withdrew (India)
Team has qualified for the main tournament only automatically as host (Qatar)
Team has not qualified for the main tournament
Defunct team that qualified for the main tournament (East Germany)
Defunct team that never qualified for the main tournament (Saar and South Yemen)
Team is not a member of FIFA and is not eligible for the main tournament (Tuvalu)

Teams in bold are currently participating or are yet to start in the 2026 qualification. The table is updated to the matches played in March 2024.

No. Team Qualifying attempts Appearances
in the finals
Overall qualification record Points Confederation
Total Successful Pld W D L GF GA GD Total Avg
1   Mexico 17 14 18 189 121 41 27 453 134 +319 404 2.138 CONCACAF
2   Australia 16 6 6 163 97 40 26 415 125 +290 331 2.031 AFC
3   South Korea 16 10 11 153 96 39 18 307 90 +217 327 2.137 AFC
4   Costa Rica 17 6 6 187 93 47 47 309 184 +125 326 1.743 CONCACAF
5   Iran 12 6 6 148 93 36 19 322 91 +231 315 2.128 AFC
6   Argentina 15 13 18 159 91 42 26 270 137 +133 315 1.981 CONMEBOL
7   Netherlands 19 11 11 135 89 26 20 329 101 +228 293 2.170 UEFA
8   United States 19 9 12 168 84 40 44 287 191 +96 292 1.738 CONCACAF
9   Uruguay 18 11 14 178 81 47 50 253 191 +62 290 1.629 CONMEBOL
10   Spain 19 15 16 125 87 26 12 291 81 +210 287 2.296 UEFA
11   Brazil 14 13 22 133 84 34 15 288 82 +206 286 2.150 CONMEBOL
12   Portugal 21 8 8 149 83 35 31 284 146 +138 284 1.906 UEFA
13   Japan 16 6 7 140 85 27 28 315 91 +224 282 2.014 AFC
14   Saudi Arabia 13 6 6 138 83 32 23 272 103 +169 281 2.036 AFC
15   England 17 14 16 122 84 27 11 314 70 +244 279 2.287 UEFA
16   Sweden 20 11 12 141 86 21 34 280 129 +151 279 1.979 UEFA
17   Serbia
  Serbia and Montenegro
  FR Yugoslavia
  Yugoslavia
20 12 13 136 81 33 22 287 123 +164 276 2.029 UEFA
18   Belgium 20 13 14 141 83 27 31 302 147 +155 276 1.957 UEFA
19   Czech Republic
  Representation of Czechs and Slovaks
  Czechoslovakia
20 9 9 147 79 31 37 280 126 +154 268 1.823 UEFA
20   Germany
  West Germany
  Germany
15 15 20 104 83 18 3 328 74 +254 267 2.567 UEFA
21   Russia
  Soviet Union
16 10 11 125 80 24 21 246 81 +165 264 2.112 UEFA
22   Italy 17 14 18 118 78 30 10 234 72 +162 264 2.237 UEFA
23   Slovakia
  Representation of Czechs and Slovaks
  Czechoslovakia
20 9 9 145 75 35 35 271 137 +134 260 1.793 UEFA
24   Colombia 18 6 6 176 65 57 54 206 181 +25 252 1.432 CONMEBOL
25   Honduras 15 3 3 164 69 44 51 262 199 +63 251 1.530 CONCACAF
26   Paraguay 19 6 8 178 70 39 69 214 218 −4 249 1.399 CONMEBOL
27   Romania 18 5 7 138 72 29 37 238 142 +96 245 1.775 UEFA
28   El Salvador 14 2 2 160 70 33 57 260 187 +73 243 1.519 CONCACAF
29   China 13 1 1 128 74 20 34 271 100 +171 242 1.891 AFC
30    Switzerland 20 11 12 140 68 37 35 220 150 +70 241 1.721 UEFA
31   Scotland 19 9 8 136 69 30 37 210 146 +64 237 1.743 UEFA
32   France 18 12 16 119 70 26 23 234 91 +143 236 1.983 UEFA
33   Chile 17 6 9 170 67 35 68 239 228 +11 236 1.388 CONMEBOL
34   Denmark 16 6 6 132 67 30 35 242 144 +98 231 1.750 UEFA
35   Poland 19 9 9 128 67 23 38 260 154 +106 224 1.750 UEFA
36   Canada 15 2 3 137 62 38 37 215 144 +71 224 1.635 CONCACAF
37   Tunisia 16 6 6 114 64 30 20 197 86 +111 222 1.947 CAF
38   Austria 19 8 7 134 64 29 41 232 155 +77 221 1.649 UEFA
39   Nigeria 16 6 6 114 62 34 18 187 86 +101 220 1.930 CAF
40   Republic of Ireland
  Ireland
  Irish Free State
21 3 3 149 58 46 45 210 177 +33 220 1.477 UEFA
41   Hungary 19 8 9 132 63 28 41 235 176 +59 217 1.644 UEFA
42   Morocco 16 6 6 120 59 39 22 177 83 +94 216 1.800 CAF
43   Bulgaria 20 7 7 137 62 29 46 215 191 +24 215 1.569 UEFA
44   Ecuador 17 4 4 167 57 40 70 201 224 −23 208 1.246 CONMEBOL
45   Greece 20 3 3 136 56 33 47 167 179 −12 201 1.478 UEFA
46   Iraq 13 1 1 121 56 32 33 227 120 +107 200 1.653 AFC
47   Qatar 13 0 1 122 59 23 40 210 123 +87 200 1.639 AFC
48   Trinidad and Tobago 15 1 1 141 57 29 55 207 184 +23 200 1.418 CONCACAF
49   Egypt 16 3 3 103 59 21 23 184 94 +90 198 1.922 CAF
50   Cameroon 15 8 8 97 58 23 16 162 72 +90 197 2.031 CAF
51   Peru 18 4 5 174 50 43 81 184 241 −57 193 1.109 CONMEBOL
52   New Zealand 14 2 2 102 58 18 26 239 101 +138 192 1.882 OFC
53   Guatemala 16 0 0 126 52 32 42 208 150 +58 188 1.492 CONCACAF
54   Turkey 18 3 2 139 53 27 59 204 206 −2 186 1.338 UEFA
55   Uzbekistan 8 0 0 104 55 20 29 200 107 +93 185 1.779 AFC
56   United Arab Emirates 11 1 1 118 53 23 42 200 127 +73 182 1.542 AFC
57   Norway 19 3 3 136 49 33 54 185 186 −1 180 1.324 UEFA
58   Kuwait 14 1 1 103 53 16 34 183 100 +83 175 1.699 AFC
59   Northern Ireland
  Ireland
19 3 3 142 45 39 58 155 168 −13 174 1.225 UEFA
60   Israel
  Palestine, British Mandate
21 1 1 132 45 35 52 189 199 −10 170 1.288 UEFA
61   Ivory Coast 13 3 3 86 47 26 13 165 70 +95 167 1.942 CAF
62   Algeria 15 4 4 99 47 25 27 158 98 +60 166 1.677 CAF
63   Zambia 15 0 0 104 48 21 35 158 101 +57 165 1.587 CAF
64   Bolivia 18 1 3 174 44 32 98 204 340 −136 164 0.943 CONMEBOL
65   Ghana 15 4 4 93 45 25 23 141 71 +70 160 1.720 CAF
66   Syria 16 0 0 104 45 23 36 206 125 +81 158 1.519 AFC
67   Wales 19 2 2 130 43 29 58 168 180 −12 158 1.215 UEFA
68   Croatia 7 6 6 72 43 20 9 129 51 +78 149 2.069 UEFA
69   Jamaica 12 1 1 118 39 32 47 127 154 −27 149 1.263 CONCACAF
70   Haiti 15 1 1 95 42 17 36 165 124 +41 143 1.505 CONCACAF
71   Ukraine 7 1 1 80 38 28 14 122 62 +60 142 1.775 UEFA
72   Oman 10 0 0 90 40 21 29 145 87 +58 141 1.567 AFC
73   DR Congo
  Zaire
12 1 1 86 40 20 26 141 93 +48 140 1.628 CAF
74   Panama 12 1 1 114 38 26 50 142 178 −36 140 1.228 CONCACAF
75   North Korea 11 2 2 85 40 19 26 122 79 +43 139 1.635 AFC
76   Bahrain 12 0 0 98 36 28 34 122 100 +22 136 1.388 AFC
77   Finland 20 0 0 137 35 25 77 144 297 −153 130 0.949 UEFA
78   Senegal 14 3 3 73 33 24 16 110 61 +49 123 1.685 CAF
79   Guinea 14 0 0 83 36 14 33 121 110 +11 122 1.470 CAF
80   Venezuela 15 0 0 164 30 29 105 140 351 −211 119 0.726 CONMEBOL
81   Jordan 11 0 0 80 32 17 31 119 98 +21 113 1.413 AFC
82   Iceland 14 1 1 116 30 22 64 128 233 −105 112 0.966 UEFA
83   South Africa 9 2 3 58 33 9 16 74 50 +24 108 1.862 CAF
84   Angola 11 1 1 71 27 26 18 88 66 +22 107 1.507 CAF
85   Burkina Faso
  Upper Volta
10 0 0 68 30 14 24 103 83 +20 104 1.529 CAF
86   Slovenia 7 2 2 72 29 17 26 94 80 +14 104 1.444 UEFA
87   Thailand 14 0 0 99 27 21 51 129 168 −39 102 1.030 AFC
88   Bosnia and Herzegovina 7 1 1 66 29 14 23 121 81 +40 101 1.530 UEFA
89   Kenya 14 0 0 76 25 19 32 87 102 −15 94 1.237 CAF
90   Hong Kong 14 0 0 85 25 17 43 101 149 −48 92 1.082 AFC
91   Togo 12 1 1 73 24 19 30 77 94 −17 91 1.247 CAF
92   Lebanon 9 0 0 74 23 20 31 104 99 +5 89 1.203 AFC
93   Malaysia 14 0 0 71 25 13 33 100 127 −27 88 1.239 AFC
94   Libya 12 0 0 64 24 15 25 69 70 −1 87 1.359 CAF
95   Gabon 10 0 0 65 25 12 28 68 75 −7 87 1.338 CAF
96   Cuba 13 0 1 72 22 20 30 92 105 −13 86 1.194 CONCACAF
97   Zimbabwe
  Rhodesia
12 0 0 71 22 20 29 68 85 −17 86 1.211 CAF
98   Albania 13 0 0 114 24 14 76 84 200 −116 86 0.754 UEFA
99   Latvia 9 0 0 85 21 18 46 93 144 −51 81 0.953 UEFA
100   Indonesia
  Dutch East Indies
14 0 1 83 21 18 44 106 176 −70 81 0.976 AFC
101   Suriname
  Dutch Guiana
15 0 0 69 22 14 33 106 115 −9 80 1.159 CONCACAF
102   Singapore 13 0 0 80 23 11 46 85 152 −67 80 1.000 AFC
103   Congo 11 0 0 69 21 16 32 77 97 −20 79 1.145 CAF
104   Solomon Islands 8 0 0 57 23 9 25 118 121 −3 78 1.368 OFC
105   North Macedonia
  Macedonia
7 0 0 72 20 15 37 95 115 −20 75 1.042 UEFA
106   East Germany 9 1 1 47 22 8 17 87 65 +22 74 1.574 defunct
107   Mali 7 0 0 50 20 14 16 65 55 +10 74 1.480 CAF
108   Fiji 10 0 0 56 21 10 25 114 105 +9 73 1.304 OFC
109   Sudan 14 0 0 74 17 22 35 66 115 −49 73 0.986 CAF
110   Lithuania 10 0 0 81 18 16 47 63 130 −67 70 0.864 UEFA
111   Malawi 12 0 0 68 17 17 34 60 96 −36 68 1.000 CAF
112   Curaçao
  Netherlands Antilles
  Territory of Curaçao
17 0 0 66 16 20 30 69 119 −50 68 1.030 CONCACAF
113   Turkmenistan 8 0 0 48 20 6 22 75 75 0 66 1.375 AFC
114   Uganda 11 0 0 50 18 12 20 46 61 −15 66 1.320 CAF
115   Liberia 11 0 0 68 18 12 38 47 96 −49 66 0.971 CAF
116   Tajikistan 8 0 0 46 18 9 19 84 69 +15 63 1.370 AFC
117   Estonia 10 0 0 84 17 12 55 74 187 −113 63 0.750 UEFA
118   Cyprus 16 0 0 124 16 15 93 91 320 −229 63 0.508 UEFA
119   New Caledonia 5 0 0 38 18 8 12 89 46 +43 62 1.632 OFC
120   Vietnam
  South Vietnam
10 0 0 61 18 6 37 66 106 −40 60 0.984 AFC
121   Tahiti 8 0 0 45 17 8 20 67 85 −18 59 1.311 OFC
122   Yemen
  North Yemen
11 0 0 62 15 14 33 64 101 −37 59 0.952 AFC
123   Bermuda 8 0 0 40 16 10 14 83 58 +25 58 1.450 CONCACAF
124   Cape Verde 7 0 0 42 17 6 19 44 52 −8 57 1.357 CAF
125   Benin
  Dahomey
10 0 0 52 16 9 27 52 95 −43 57 1.096 CAF
126   Armenia 7 0 0 72 13 17 42 61 142 −81 56 0.778 UEFA
127   Belarus 7 0 0 66 14 12 40 68 121 −53 54 0.818 UEFA
128   Kyrgyzstan 8 0 0 41 16 5 20 61 65 −4 53 1.293 AFC
129   Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8 0 0 62 15 8 39 80 186 −106 53 0.855 CONCACAF
130   Montenegro 4 0 0 40 13 13 14 61 58 +3 52 1.300 UEFA
131   Madagascar 11 0 0 44 14 9 21 52 61 −9 51 1.159 CAF
132   Antigua and Barbuda 11 0 0 46 15 6 25 72 98 −26 51 1.109 CONCACAF
133   India 10 0 0 53 12 15 26 50 97 −47 51 0.962 AFC
134   Saint Kitts and Nevis 7 0 0 36 14 8 14 72 62 +10 50 1.389 CONCACAF
135   Georgia 7 0 0 64 11 17 36 57 101 −44 50 0.781 UEFA
136   Namibia 9 0 0 52 13 11 28 48 94 −46 50 0.962 CAF
137   Kazakhstan 7 0 0 68 12 14 42 76 148 −72 50 0.735 UEFA
138   Ethiopia 13 0 0 51 11 15 25 52 76 −24 48 0.941 CAF
139   Sierra Leone 12 0 0 49 12 10 27 41 74 −33 46 0.939 CAF
140   Mozambique 10 0 0 44 12 9 23 38 62 −24 45 1.023 CAF
141   Palestine 7 0 0 36 12 8 16 58 47 +11 44 1.222 AFC
142   Tanzania 11 0 0 43 10 14 19 44 62 −18 44 1.023 CAF
143   Bangladesh 11 0 0 62 11 10 41 41 151 −110 43 0.694 AFC
144   Dominican Republic 9 0 0 33 12 6 15 50 54 −4 42 1.273 CONCACAF
145   Niger 9 0 0 38 12 6 20 42 67 −25 42 1.105 CAF
146   Vanuatu 7 0 0 37 12 3 22 76 89 −13 39 1.054 OFC
147   Botswana 8 0 0 38 11 6 21 36 56 −20 39 1.026 CAF
148   Barbados 9 0 0 41 11 6 24 38 76 −38 39 0.951 CONCACAF
149   Rwanda 8 0 0 46 9 11 26 43 63 −20 38 0.826 CAF
150   Azerbaijan 7 0 0 66 7 15 44 34 122 −88 36 0.545 UEFA
151   Equatorial Guinea 7 0 0 30 10 5 15 27 42 −15 35 1.167 CAF
152   Luxembourg 21 0 0 142 8 10 124 77 451 −374 34 0.239 UEFA
153   Papua New Guinea 5 0 0 26 9 6 11 48 41 +7 33 1.269 OFC
154   Faroe Islands 8 0 0 80 8 8 64 41 207 −166 32 0.400 UEFA
155   Maldives 8 0 0 42 9 4 29 45 143 −98 31 0.738 AFC
156   Belize 7 0 0 29 8 6 15 37 59 −22 30 1.034 CONCACAF
157   Guyana 11 0 0 38 8 6 24 40 89 −49 30 0.789 CONCACAF
158   Burundi 8 0 0 24 8 5 11 23 32 −9 29 1.208 CAF
159   Nicaragua 8 0 0 25 9 1 15 35 45 −10 28 1.120 CONCACAF
160   Puerto Rico 10 0 0 29 7 7 15 32 57 −25 28 0.966 CONCACAF
161   Samoa
  Western Samoa
6 0 0 26 9 1 16 37 88 −51 28 1.077 OFC
162   Moldova 7 0 0 68 5 13 50 40 145 −105 28 0.412 UEFA
163   Chinese Taipei
  Republic of China
13 0 0 70 8 4 58 46 238 −192 28 0.400 AFC
164   Grenada 8 0 0 29 8 3 18 51 59 −8 27 0.931 CONCACAF
165   Philippines 6 0 0 31 7 6 18 29 71 −42 27 0.871 AFC
166     Nepal 9 0 0 42 7 5 30 29 129 −100 26 0.619 AFC
167   Gambia 10 0 0 28 6 6 16 23 44 −21 24 0.857 CAF
168   Guinea-Bissau 8 0 0 22 5 8 9 18 32 −14 23 1.045 CAF
169   Saint Lucia 7 0 0 24 7 1 16 32 62 −30 22 0.917 CONCACAF
170   Afghanistan 6 0 0 26 6 4 16 18 72 −54 22 0.846 AFC
171   Tonga 6 0 0 22 7 1 14 23 82 −59 22 1.000 OFC
172   Myanmar 5 0 0 26 6 3 17 23 85 −62 21 0.808 AFC
173   Malta 13 0 0 112 3 12 97 42 330 −288 21 0.188 UEFA
174   Chad 7 0 0 20 6 2 12 17 32 −15 20 1.000 CAF
175   Mongolia 7 0 0 26 6 1 19 17 77 −60 19 0.731 AFC
176   Sri Lanka 9 0 0 41 4 7 30 27 103 −76 19 0.463 AFC
177   Lesotho 9 0 0 28 2 12 14 16 53 −37 18 0.643 CAF
178   Eswatini
  Swaziland
9 0 0 23 4 5 14 16 44 −28 17 0.739 CAF
179   Dominica 7 0 0 24 4 5 15 20 58 −38 17 0.708 CONCACAF
180   Cambodia 7 0 0 38 4 5 29 22 136 −114 17 0.447 AFC
181   Aruba 7 0 0 20 5 1 14 26 61 −35 16 0.800 CONCACAF
182   Bahamas 6 0 0 18 4 4 10 20 58 −38 16 0.889 CONCACAF
183   Macau 11 0 0 39 4 3 32 17 173 −156 15 0.385 AFC
184   Andorra 6 0 0 62 4 3 55 22 186 −164 15 0.242 UEFA
185   Laos 6 0 0 30 3 5 22 24 127 −103 14 0.467 AFC
186   Liechtenstein 7 0 0 70 2 7 61 25 219 −194 13 0.186 UEFA
187   Mauritania 8 0 0 24 2 6 16 15 44 −29 12 0.500 CAF
188   Bhutan 3 0 0 14 4 0 10 11 62 −51 12 0.857 AFC
189   Comoros 5 0 0 12 2 4 6 10 23 −13 10 0.833 CAF
190   Cook Islands 6 0 0 20 3 1 16 16 63 −47 10 0.500 OFC
191   Guam 4 0 0 22 3 1 18 11 87 −76 10 0.455 AFC
192   American Samoa 5 0 0 18 3 1 14 11 136 −125 10 0.556 OFC
193   Central African Republic 5 0 0 18 2 3 13 15 35 −20 9 0.500 CAF
194   Montserrat 6 0 0 13 2 3 8 17 49 −32 9 0.692 CONCACAF
195   U.S. Virgin Islands 6 0 0 19 3 0 16 8 95 −87 9 0.474 CONCACAF
196   Djibouti 6 0 0 23 2 2 19 12 93 −81 8 0.348 CAF
197   Pakistan 10 0 0 36 1 5 30 15 132 −117 8 0.222 AFC
198   São Tomé and Príncipe 6 0 0 12 2 1 9 5 31 −26 7 0.583 CAF
199   Mauritius 9 0 0 22 1 4 17 14 55 −41 7 0.318 CAF
200   Somalia 8 0 0 15 1 3 11 4 33 −29 6 0.400 CAF
201   Kosovo 2 0 0 18 1 3 14 8 39 −31 6 0.333 UEFA
202   Cayman Islands 7 0 0 20 0 6 14 8 53 −45 6 0.300 CONCACAF
203   Brunei 5 0 0 18 2 0 16 5 74 −69 6 0.333 AFC
204   Saar 1 0 0 4 1 1 2 4 8 −4 4 1.000 defunct
205   South Sudan 3 0 0 6 0 3 3 2 11 −9 3 0.500 CAF
206   Eritrea 5 0 0 10 0 3 7 4 20 −16 3 0.300 CAF
207   British Virgin Islands 6 0 0 14 0 3 11 7 53 −46 3 0.214 CONCACAF
208   Turks and Caicos Islands 6 0 0 13 1 0 12 6 68 −62 3 0.231 CONCACAF
209   Seychelles 7 0 0 18 0 2 16 6 60 −54 2 0.111 CAF
210   San Marino 8 0 0 76 0 2 74 12 356 −344 2 0.026 UEFA
211   South Yemen 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 4 7 −3 1 0.500 defunct
212   Tuvalu 1 0 0 4 0 1 3 2 22 −20 1 0.250 OFC
213   Anguilla 6 0 0 14 0 1 13 2 64 −62 1 0.071 CONCACAF
214   East Timor 5 0 0 18 0 0 18 6 87 −81 0 0.000 AFC
215   Gibraltar 2 0 0 20 0 0 20 7 90 −83 0 0.000 UEFA

Qualification tournament rules

Qualification tournaments generally consist of a number of stages, made up of groups or knock-out ties.

Groups

In all group tournaments, three points are awarded for a win, one for a draw, and none for a loss. FIFA has set the order of the tie-breakers for teams that finish level on points:

  1. goal difference in all group matches
  2. greater number of goals scored in all group matches

Where teams are still not able to be separated, the following tie-breakers are used:

  1. greater number of points obtained in matches between the tied teams
  2. goal difference in matches between the tied teams
  3. greater number of goals scored in matches between the tied teams
  4. goals scored away from home in matches between the tied teams, if the tie is only between two teams

Where teams are still equal, then a play-off on neutral ground, with extra time and penalties if necessary will be played if FIFA deems such a play-off able to be fitted within the coordinated international match calendar. If this is not deemed feasible, then the result will be determined by fair play points and then the drawing of lots.

Note that this order of tie-breaker application has not always been applied. While it was used in the 2010 qualifiers, the qualification for the 2006 World Cup used the head-to-head comparison prior to goal difference (although this system was – where applicable – used in the 2006 finals themselves). If these rules had applied in 2006, then Nigeria would have qualified rather than Angola.

Home-and-away ties

Most knock-out qualifiers (such as the inter-confederation play-offs and many preliminary ties) are played over two legs. The team that scores a greater aggregate number of goals qualifies. Away goals rule applies. If these rules fail to determine the winner, extra time and penalty shootouts are used.

Occasionally – usually when one entrant lacks adequate facilities to host international matches – ties are played over a single leg, in which case matches level after 90 minutes will go to extra time and then to a penalty shootout if required.

Alternatively, "home" matches can be played in neutral countries, or occasionally one team will host both matches. In the latter case the visiting team will still be considered as the "home" team for one of the legs – which may determine which side advances under the away goals rule, as occurred in CONCACAF qualification in 2010.

See also

References

External links